Lacebark Tree
Hoheria sextylosa
This species of Hoheria seldom exceeds 10m tall and can have a spread of branches to more than half this height. It is frequently found with multiple upright stems and branches when young but the smaller branches become increasingly pendulous as the tree ages. It is an evergreen tree and the small green leaves have serrated edges. The tree produces clusters of scented, star shaped white flowers along the branches in July.
Situation
The native range of the Lacebark Tree extends from the west coast of South Island of New Zealand to southern regions of North Island. Lacebark trees were first introduced into the UK in the first half of the 19th century. The botanical name derives from the Maori name which is pronounced ‘houhere’. Lacebark grows best in a sheltered south facing position and can be damaged by frost. It is uncommon in the UK and is found mostly in specialist collections of Australasian plants in private gardens or municipal parks.
Season/Life cycle
| Flowers | Leaves | Fruit |
| Clusters of star shaped, scented white flowers each about 2cm wide appear in July | Evergreen, lanceolate light glossy green above and pale green beneath. | Seeds contained within a small 5 winged purple pod |
Uses
The Lacebark is planted in the UK for its ornamental appearance as an exotic evergreen and for its attractive white scented flowers in mid Summer. The bark was traditionally used by the Maori and early European settlers in New Zealand as a source of fibre which was made into rope.
The New Forest National Park Authority acknowledges the assistance of John Whitehead in compiling this month’s article.
